- shunt pathway
- шунтовый (дополнительный) путь (напр. метаболизма какого-л. соединения)* * *шунтовый путь
English-russian biological dictionary. 2013.
English-russian biological dictionary. 2013.
shunt — [shunt] vt., vi. [ME schunten < ? or akin to SHUN] 1. to move or turn to one side; turn aside or out of the way 2. to shift or switch, as a train, car, etc. from one track to another 3. Elec. to divert or be diverted by a shunt: said of a… … English World dictionary
shunt´er — shunt «shuhnt», verb, noun. –v.t. 1. a) to switch (a train) from one track to another: »The car was uncoupled from the rest of the train and shunted into a siding (London Times). SYNONYM(S): deflection. b) to switch (anything) to another route or … Useful english dictionary
Shunt — 1) To move a body fluid, such as cerebrospinal fluid, from one place to another. 2) A catheter (tube) that carries cerebrospinal fluid from a ventricle in the brain to another area of the body. A shunt may be placed to relieve pressure from… … Medical dictionary
pathway — 1. A collection of axons establishing a conduction route for nerve impulses from one group of nerve cells to another group or to an effector organ composed of muscle or gland cells. 2. Any sequence of chemical reactions leading from one … Medical dictionary
Pentose phosphate pathway — The pentose phosphate pathway (also called Phosphogluconate Pathway, or HexoseMonophosphate Shunt [HMP shunt] ) is a process that serves to generate NADPH and the synthesis of pentose (5 carbon) sugars. There are two distinct phases in the… … Wikipedia
Metabolic pathway — In biochemistry, metabolic pathways are series of chemical reactions occurring within a cell. In each pathway, a principal chemical is modified by a series of chemical reactions. Enzymes catalyze these reactions, and often require dietary… … Wikipedia
pentose phosphate pathway — a major branching of the Embden Meyerhof pathway of carbohydrate metabolism: a pathway of hexose oxidation in which glucose 6 phosphate undergoes two successive oxidations by NADP, the final one being an oxidative decarboxylation to form a… … Medical dictionary
pentose phosphate pathway — (= pentose shunt; hexose monophosphate pathway; phosphogluconate oxidative pathway) Alternative metabolic route to Embden Meyerhof pathway for breakdown of glucose. Diverges from this when glucose 6 phosphate is oxidized to ribose 5 phosphate by… … Dictionary of molecular biology
hexose monophosphate shunt — (= pentose phosphate pathway) The main metabolic pathway in activated neutrophils, rendering them relatively insensitive to inhibitors of oxidative phosphorylation. Congenital deficiency of the first enzyme in the shunt, glucose 6 phosphate… … Dictionary of molecular biology
hexose monophosphate shunt — n a metabolic pathway of glucose in which glucose 6 phosphate is oxidized enzymatically twice with NADP as a cofactor to form pentose sugars * * * pentose phosphate pathway … Medical dictionary
Hexosemonophosphat-Shunt — Der Pentosephosphat Weg (auch Hexosemonophosphat Zyklus, Hexosemonophosphat Shunt, Transaldolase/ ketolase Weg oder Phosphogluconat Weg) ist ein Stoffwechselweg, der in den meisten Lebewesen vorkommt. Er stellt eine Möglichkeit der Verwertung von … Deutsch Wikipedia